国家开放大学《理工英语1》单元自测4

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---- ______________________________

----Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.

A.Do you know the China Railway Museum

B.Excuse me, sir. Where is?the China Railway Museum

C.Do you mind telling me where you’re from

答案:

2.---- Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?

---- _____________________________

A.You can’t ask me.

B.Pardon  I have no idea.

C.Sorry, I’m new here.

答案:

3.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.

A.exhibit

B.display

C.shows

答案:

4.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.

A.dimmed

B.paled

C.faded

答案:

5.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.

A.he

B.him

C.himself

答案:

6.二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.  

A. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差很大，但他们的个性却不相同。

B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

C.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性相同。

2. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition (展览会) in Shanghai when she was 4 years old.

A. 她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。

B. 她在一个艺术展览会上展出她的画。

C. 四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。

3.Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.

A.太阳一次只能照到它的一半，地球看上去像一个球。

B. 由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

C.地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

4. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide.

A. 美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。

B. 美国领土为3000英里。

C. 美国领土的东西宽度为2000英里。

5. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.  

A. 非常重要的通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。

B. 锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要。

C. 通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

答案:

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

答案:

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

答案:

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

答案:

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

答案: